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El Salvador - GINI index

48.33 (Index) in 2009

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income or consumption expenditure among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Date Value Change, %
2009 48.33 3.38%
2008 46.75 -0.47%
2007 46.97 1.69%
2006 46.19 -8.23%
2005 50.33 2.71%
2004 49.00 -3.39%
2003 50.72 -4.48%
2002 53.10 -0.93%
2001 53.60 2.60%
1999 52.24 -4.18%
1998 54.52 6.48%
1996 51.20

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